Drivers face up to 11 points on licence and hefty fines for breaking Highway Code rule

Under Rule 161 of the Highway Code, all mirrors should be used effectively throughout a journey.

The code dictates: “Use your mirrors frequently so that you always know what is behind and to each side of you. Use them in good time before you signal or change direction or speed. Be aware that mirrors do not cover all areas and there will be blind spots. You will need to look round and check.”

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Bryn Brooker, Head of Road Safety at Nextbase said: “Moving to university often involves loading your car with essentials for the year ahead.

“But overloading can significantly impact your vehicle’s handling, especially for those who aren’t accustomed to driving a fully packed car.

“A loaded car can behave differently, making it harder to control. It’s also vital to remember Highway Code 161, which requires drivers to check their mirrors and maintain an unobstructed rear view—something that can be tricky when your car is packed full.”

While it is not illegal to obstruct the rear view in a car, if a driver is stopped with a full vehicle, that exceeds weight restrictions, they could be fined up to £300 for dangerous driving.

In addition, drivers could receive up to 11 points on licence, which is particularly severe for those within their first two years of driving.

Brooker added: “Unloading your car also presents risks, as young drivers may struggle to find the correct place to park.

“Always be mindful of local parking restrictions, including resident-only zones, double yellow lines, and permit requirements.

“Use common sense and avoid blocking driveways or parking on pavements, as this can result in fines.”

The expert explained that Highway Code rules 249 and 252 provide guidance on parking safely on hills, at night, and on busy roads.

Offering drivers advice for travelling to university this month, the RAC said, “it goes without saying to make sure they’re packed safely and securely in your car”.

For a safe, smooth drive there should be even distribution of weight throughout the vehicle while travelling.

The insurer explained: “Put the heavier items towards the centre of your car and the larger ones towards the back, and don’t stack anything above headrest height because it could impair your vision.

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“Remember, you don’t need to take everything you’ve ever owned with you to university. Less is always more, and sometimes it’s a good idea to start fresh with a new chapter of your life.”